SCENE II.
Yvor, Alan.
Yvor.
Before we talk of Buſineſs; if thou lov'ſt me,
Haſte, Alan, to the Temple:—Say, that Yvor—
Alan.
[27]Alas! The Princeſs—
Yvor.
How!
Alan.
She is a Captive:—
Born off:—A Priſoner, in the Roman Camp.
Yvor.
A Priſoner; ſay you?—But it cannot be.—
A Captive?—Speak:—Whence, this Intelligence?
Some idle Rumour!—Ebranc was her Guard.
Do not dally with my Fondneſs.
Alan.
Ebranc did all, that Man could do, to ſave her.
A Band of Romans, Part (it is ſuppos'd)
Of the main Body ſent, too late, to ſuccour
The Caledonian Troops; as back they came,
Skirting within the Wood, eſpied the Princeſs,
Then returning; and bore away their Prize.
The truſty Ebranc fell, in her Defence.
A Soldier, ſcaping; has inform'd the King.
Yvor.
It is enough!
Alan.
Why do you droop? Why, ſpeechleſs? Why, my Prince,
That ſadden'd Brow; that ſettled Look of Woe?
You muſt not nouriſh, thus, a ſilent Sorrow.—
Never, have I beheld you thus, before!—
This is too much! Oh, ſpeak!—and be reliev'd.—
That Groan exceeds your Silence!
Yvor.
I am wretched.
Alan.
Why will you boad ſuch Ills? Why, quit your Hopes,
To nurſe Deſpair? And, on the firſt Alarm,
Abandon Reaſon?
Yvor.
Thou haſt quite unman'd me!—
But, Yvor has no farther Uſe for Reaſon:
I give it up; reſign each Faculty:
The Power of Recollection is my Torment.
Alas, what Reliſh can I have for Life?
What Vertue, what Ambition, can awake
My Soul to Action?—I renounce, I curſe,
My Victory; my Bane: Pernicious Conqueſt!
[28] Now, let the Romans take what I poſſeſs:—
The Iſland let them take!—A little Cave
Suffices me, to grieve!—A while, to grieve;
And, then, to die forgotten!—Or if mention'd,
Known, only, for my moſt diſaſterous Love!
Alan.
Your Words afflict me:—Talk not thus, my Prince.
Yvor.
O I muſt talk!—Do not forbid, but hear, me:—
And, I muſt talk of Gwendolen,—And Yvor!
Names, never to be ſpoken of, aſunder.
The Heart of Man can not conceive the Love,
I bore to Gwendolen!—I did not know,
Not half, the exceſſive Meaſure of my Fondneſs.
She was,—Alas, what was ſhe not, to Me,
When ſhe was mine!—In Her did I rejoyce;
For Her I liv'd; for Her, alone, I fought.
Alan.
Fight for her, ſtill; and win her from the Romans.
Yvor.
To Death will I purſue the Raviſhers:
Inflict worſe Vengeance, than the Scourge of War;
And torture Them,—as they now torture Me!
Though Vanoc ſhould relent, I never can:
His Injuries are light, compar'd to mine!
My People, ſure, will never tamely bear
To ſee their Prince, a Wretch!—Though I ſhould fall,
They will avenge me.—Thou, Alan, wilt avenge me.
Alan.
Now, are you Man, again!—I did forbear
To ſtop your Flow of Grief:—But, will aſſiſt
Your Rage.
Yvor.
I feel my Reſolution riſe.
My Strength returns: It ſprings!—Through every Nerve,
My Spirits ſwell!—Single, methinks, I drive
The Foe!—
Alan.
They ſhall not, long, detain the Princeſs.
Yvor.
Say that again, my Friend! Accompliſh that;
[29] And I am bleſt!—Give me back Gwendolen,
And, in the meaneſt Cottage, I am happy.—
Her Soul is rais'd above the Pride of Life!
But, thou would'ſt fain beguile my Care: and fain
Would I deceive my ſelf.—Too flattering Hope!—
I never ſhall behold the Princeſs more.
Didius will know the Value of his Prize.
He will, himſelf, be ſmitten with ſuch Beauty:
Or if, to Rome, he ſend the lovely Captive;
What coſtlier Preſent can he make to Claudius?
His wide-ſpread Empire, the whole World, contains
Nothing, ſo rare!—She is ſurpaſſing Fair!—
The Eye, that does behold; the Ear, that hears her,
The Eye, the Ear, the Soul throughout, is raviſh'd!
No, Alan; I ſhall never ſee her more.—
Alan.
Theſe are the Fears of Love.
Yvor.
They are ſuch Fears,
As give my Heart no Reſpite from Deſpair.
I am not wont to be alarm'd.—What, then,
Muſt Gwendolen have ſuffer'd, from her Fears,
When I was abſent, in the midſt of Dangers!
Alan.
In either Sex, true Love is truly anxious.
Yvor.
In all my Heart, I do not find one Hope▪
That is not kill'd with Fear.
Alan.
But, ſee the King:—
His Spirit never faints.
Yvor.
He is no Lover.
SCENE VIII.
Vanoc, Alan, Valens.
Vanoc.
Now Tribune:—
Val.
Health to Vanoc.
Van.
Speak your Buſineſs.
Val.
I come not as an Herald, but a Friend:
And I rejoice, that Didius choſe out me,
To greet a Prince, in my Eſteem, the foremoſt.
Van.
So much for Words.—Now, to your Purpoſe, Tribune.
Val.
Sent by our new Lieutenant, who in Rome,
And ſince from me, has heard of your Renown;
I come to offer Peace: To reconcile
Paſt Enmities; to ſtrike perpetual Leagues
With Vanoc: Whom our Emperor invites
[34] To Terms of Friendſhip; ſtricteſt Bonds of Union.
Van.
We muſt not hold a Friendſhip with the Ro⯑mans.
Val.
Why muſt you not?
Van.
Vertue forbids it.
Val.
Once,
You thought, our Friendſhip was your greateſt Glory.
Van.
I thought you honeſt.—I have been de⯑ceiv'd.—
Would you deceive me twice? No, Tribune; no!
You ſought for War:—Maintain it as you may.
Val.
Believe me, Prince; your Vehemence of Spi⯑rit,
Prone ever to Extremes, betrays your Judgment.
Would you once cooly reaſon on our Conduct,—
Van.
Oh, I have ſcann'd it thorough!—Night and Day
I think it over: And I think it baſe;
Moſt infamous!—Let who will judge;—but Romans!
Did not my Wife, did not my menial Servant,
Seducing each the other, both conſpire
Againſt my Crown, againſt my Fame, againſt my Life?
Did they not levy War, and wage Rebellion?
And when I would aſſert my Right and Power,
As King and Huſband; when I would chaſtiſe
Two moſt abandon'd Wretches: Who, but Romans,
Oppos'd my Juſtice, and maintain'd their Crimes?
Do I not reaſon cooly on your Conduct?—
You have the Art, to gloſs the fouleſt Cauſe:
I ſhew it undiſguis'd.—For Cartiſmand,
The Romans ſtood: The Britons, and the Gods,
Declar'd for Vanoc.—Do I argue fairly?
Val.
At firſt, the Romans did not interpoſe;
But griev'd to ſee their beſt Allies at Variance.
Indeed, when you turn'd Juſtice into Rigor,
And even that Rigor was purſued with Fury;
[35] We undertook to mediate for the Queen;
And hoped to moderate—
Van.
To moderate!—
What would you moderate? My Indignation?
The juſt Reſentment of a vertuous Mind?
To mediate for the Queen!—You undertook!—
Wherein concern'd it You? But as you love
To exerciſe your Inſolence!—Are you
To arbitrate my Wrongs?—Muſt I aſk leave;
Muſt I be taught, to govern o'er my Houſhold?
Am I, then, void of Reaſon, and of Juſtice?
When, in my Family, Offences riſe;
Shall Strangers, ſaucy Intermeddlers, ſay,
Thus far, and thus, are you allow'd to puniſh?
When I ſubmit to ſuch Indignities;
When I am tamed to that Degree of Slavery:—
Make me a Citizen, a Senator of Rome;
To watch, to live upon the Smiles of Claudius:
To give my Wife, my Children, to his Pleaſures;
And ſell my Countrey with my Voice for Bread.
Val.
Prince, you inſult, upon this Day's Succeſs.
You may provoke too far.—But I am cool.—
I give your Anger ſcope.
Van.
Who ſhall confine it?—
The Romans!—Let them rule their Slaves.— I bluſh,
That dazzled in my Youth with Oſtentation,
The Trappings of the Men ſeduced my Vertue.
Val.
Bluſh rather, that you are a Slave to Paſſion;
Subſervient to the Wildneſs of your Will;
Which, like a Whirlwind, tears up all your Vertues;
And gives you not the Leiſure to conſider.
Did not the Romans civilize you?
Van.
No!—
They brought new Cuſtoms, and new Vices over;
Taught us more Arts, than honeſt Men require;
And gave us Wants, that Nature never gave.
Val.
We found you naked:—
Van.
[36]And you found us free!—
Now, on my Soul, the Mountain Stag, that ſprings
From Height to Height, and bounds along the Plains,
Nor has a Maſter to reſtrain his Courſe;
That Mountain Stag would Vanoc rather be,
Than be a Slave!—Much leſs, the Slave of Slaves!
Val.
Would you be temperate once, and hear me out!—
Van.
Speak Things▪ that honeſt Men may hear with Temper!
Speak the plain Truth; and varniſh not your Crimes!
Say, that you once were vertuous:—Long ago!
A frugal, hardy People;—like the Britons:
Before you grew thus elegant in Vice,
And gave your Luxuries the Name of Vertues.
The Civilizers!—The Diſturbers, ſay;—
The Robbers, the Corrupters of Mankind!
Proud Vagabonds! who make the World your Home;
And lord it, where you have no Right.
Val.
You wrong
Your Friends, your Benefactors, your Inſtructors!
Since you will have the Truth, I ſpeak it out.
Who, but the Romans, faſhion'd your rude Natures?
Smooth'd your rough Tempers? Changed you into Men,
From wild Barbarians, Savages in Woods?
Van.
You changed us into Beaſts, moſt ſervile Beaſts!
To bear your Impoſitions; your Dominion:
Taught us, indeed, to cloath, to dwell in Houſes,
To feaſt, to ſleep on Down, to be profuſe:
A fine Exchange for Liberty!—What Vertue
Have you taught?
Val.
Humanity.
Van.
Oh, Patience!—
Val.
Can you diſown a Truth, confeſs'd by All?
A Praiſe, a Glory, known in barbarous Climes?
Far as our Legions march, they carry Knowledge;
The Arts, the Laws, the Diſcipline of Life.
[37] Our Conqueſts are Indulgencies; and We,
Not Maſters, but Protectours of Mankind.
Van.
Prevaricating, falſe,—moſt courteous Ty⯑rants;—
Romans!—Rare Patterns of Humanity!
Came you, then, here, thus far, through Waves, to conquer,
To waſte, to plunder; out of mere Compaſſion?
Is it Humanity that prompts you on
To ravage the whole Earth: To burn, deſtroy?
To raiſe the Cries of Widows, and of Orphans?
To lead in Bonds, the generous, free-born Princes,
Who ſpurn, who fight againſt your Tyranny?
Happy for us,—and happy for you, Spoilers,
Had your Humanity ne'er reach'd our World!—
It is a Vertue,—(ſo it ſeems you call it)
A Roman Vertue! that has coſt you dear:—
And dearer ſhall it coſt, if Vanoc lives.—
Or if we die, we ſhall leave thoſe behind us,
Who know the Worth of Britiſh Liberty.
Val.
I mean not to reproach your Anceſtors;
Untaught, uncultivated, as they were:
Inhoſpitable, full of Ferocity;
Lions in Spirit; cruel beyond Men:
Your Altars reeking oft with human Blood.
Nor will I urge you farther on our Merits.
I come inſtructed, Sir, to offer Peace:
The Peace, that Didius offers, Valens ſues for.
Propoſe your Terms; and you will find me forward
To win the General to a Compliance;
And to deſerve, once more, the Name of Friend.
Van.
Deliver up the Queen; ſend back my Daugh⯑ter:
This done; we may be brought to treat of Peace.
Val.
Therein the Dignity, the Faith of Claudius,
Would highly ſuffer.
Van.
Is, then, the Dignity,
The Faith of Claudius, founded on Injuſtice?
[38] Is it his Glory to protect a Traitereſs;
A baſe, a profligate adulterous Woman?
Fit Emperour, indeed, to govern Romans!—
But, Valens, let me tell you, the free Britons
Would not endure his Sway.—They muſt have Ju⯑ſtice;
And from their Prince, do they require it moſt!—
Nay, they demand it.—
Were I a Villager, the meaneſt Freeman
In all your State; and Claudius ſhould preſume,—
Or any Caeſar,—to abuſe his Power,
And authorize enormous Crimes; I would not,—
No!—were his Anger Death,—I could not bear it!
But would oppoſe him, to my ſtretch of Power.
Val.
In blaming us; in making your Demands,
You do not recollect the Services,
The Debt, we owe to Cartiſmand.
Van.
The Services; the Debt!—Notorious Deed!—
Her earlieſt Infamy; your worſt Diſgrace!
Not recollect! O Caradoc!—Thy Proweſs,
Not thy Credulity, be my Example!
Not know your Shame!—Yes, every Briton knows it.
You triumph'd by a Woman's Perfidy!
Oſtorius bought the Foe, he could not conquer;
Who, elſe, had conquer'd him, and freed this Iſland.
Val.
Impetuous Briton! Partial in your Rage!
Van.
The Fate of Caradoc, and Shame of Cartiſmand,
Will ever be remembred through the Land.
Did ſhe not promiſe Aids? Invite him to her?
Receive him with adulterated Smiles?
Then bind the brave, believing Man in Chains;
And barter with you for the Boaſt of Britain?
Yet this, your Emperour vainly call'd a Triumph:
And made a Spectacle of Vertue, thus betray'd!
Val.
You need not thus, employ your Eloquence:
We know it all.
Van.
[39]Yet let me recollect.
Through the wide crowded Streets of Rome, behold
The Warriour walk, Majeſtick in his Bonds!—
In the full Senate, now, he ſtands undaunted;
An aged, awful, a triumphant Captive!
His Looks, his Words, appall the robed Aſſembly;
And ſhake vain-glorious Claudius on his Throne.
Val.
Claudius took off his Chains.—Remember that!
Van.
Then did your Nobles ſee a Man; a Briton!
The Admiration; the Terrour of the Romans.
This is the mighty Debt you owe that Woman.
Val.
Yet, after this, you married Cartiſmand!
Van.
I was ambitious.—That I learn'd from You.
That I did wed with Treachery, and was a Friend
To Romans, is the whole Reproach of Vanoc.
But they and ſhe, combin'd, have clear'd my Honour!
And, when I ſtain it, by forgiving Either;
Let my own Subjects brand me for a Coward.
Val.
Talk not of Honour, Prince!—An empty Sound;
The Vaunting of a Briton in his Choler!—
To me, at leaſt, you ſhould have ſpar'd the Boaſt.
You can renounce your Word, we know, at Pleaſure;
Forget paſt Services, worn Marks of Kindneſs:
Then quarrel with your Friends, to free the Debt;
And ſacrifice all Faith to your Reſentments.
Van.
This Accuſation I can hear unmov'd:
It ſullies not my Soul, nor taints my Fame.
It is a Slander; I expect no better.
Val
Do I calumniate then?—Ungrateful Vanoc!—
Perfidious Prince!—Is it a Calumny
To ſay, that Gwendolen, betroth'd to Yvor,
Was, by her Father, firſt aſſur'd to Valens?
By ſolemn Promiſes you made her mine;
And I, by faithful Services deſerv'd her.
What have I done, to merit this Injuſtice?
Van.
Then Valens was our Friend.
Val.
[40]I never was
Your Foe.—Urge not that weak Defenſe.—You know,
How much my Heart approv'd your Cauſe in ſecret;
How I remonſtrated againſt the War;
How I abhorr'd the Conduct of the Queen!
What did I not for you?—Through my Perſuaſion,
How often did Oſtorius proffer Peace?
Van.
When I had worſted him, and kept the Field;
Which ſtill I keep, Thanks to the valiant Yvor.
Val.
I once did think the Word of Vanoc ſacred.—
You may confirm it ſtill.
Van.
Where it is due,
It ſhall not fail.—You never were my Foe:—
Thoſe are your Words.—Yet when Oſtorius died,
And the Command devolv'd on you alone;
You fought for Cartiſmand.—My Daughter!—No!—
Were it to ſave her Life, ſhe ſhould not wed
A Roman.
Val.
Then hear me,—proud Cornavian!—
Unthinking Prince; I take you at your Word:
Nor ſhall you forfeit it a ſecond Time.
She ſhall not wed; ſhe ſhall not be a Wife:
But ſhe ſhall be a Slave;—And to a Roman!
The wretched Mother ſhall ſhe be of Slaves;
And live to curſe her Offspring, and her Father!
I will not aſk your Leave, to uſe my Captive,
As I pleaſe:—She is my Right, my Property.
We thank you, that there needs no farther Courtſhip.
I can command her; and ſhe muſt comply.
Fortune is juſt:—What you refuſe, ſhe gives;
And Vanoc ſuffers, for his Breach of Promiſe.
Van.
Hence Menacer!—Nor tempt me into Rage.—
This Roof protects thy Raſhneſs.—But be gone!—
I cannot anſwer for mine Indignation.
If thou ſhould'ſt dare to violate my Child;
Or but pollute her Cheek, with one rude Kiſs:
What heavy Vengeance ſhall I not require!—
[41] Nor Man, nor Woman, nor the new born Infant,
Nor any Thing, that's Roman, will I ſpare;
But in the Bitterneſs of Wrath deſtroy.
And for thy Iewd, ill-manner'd Threats, remem⯑ber,
That I, henceforward, do abjure all Peace:
Nor ſhall you buy my Friendſhip with your Empire.
Away!—Alan, conduct the Tribune forth:—
And let him paſs unqueſtion'd.