AUTUMN.
[]CROWN'D with the ſickle, and the wheaten ſhear,
While Autumn, nodding o'er the yellow plain,
Comes jovial on; the doric reed once more,
Well-pleas'd, I tune. Whate'er the wintry froſt
Nitrous prepar'd; the various-bloſſom'd Spring
Put in white promiſe forth; and Summer-Suns
Concocted ſtrong, ruſh boundleſs now to view,
Full, perfect all, and ſwell my glorious theme.
[] [...][] [...][6]Onſlow! the muſe, ambitious of thy name,
To grace, inſpire, and dignify her ſong,
Would from the public voice thy gentle ear
A while engage. Thy noble cares ſhe knows,
The patriot-virtues that diſtend thy thought,
Spread on thy front, and in thy conduct glow;
While liſtening ſenates hang upon thy tongue,
Devolving thro' the maze of eloquence
A rowl of periods, ſweeter than her ſong.
But ſhe too pants for public virtue, ſhe,
Tho' weak of power, yet ſtrong in ardent will,
Whene'er her country ruſhes on her heart,
Aſſumes a bolder note, and fondly tries
To mix the patriot's with the poet's flame.
When the bright Virgin gives the beauteous days,
And Libra weighs in equal ſcales the year;
From heaven's high cope the fierce effulgence ſhook
Of parting Summer, a ſerener blue,
[7] With golden light irradiate, wide inveſts
The happy world. Attemper'd ſuns ariſe,
Sweet-beam'd, and ſhedding oft thro' lucid clouds
A pleaſing calm; while broad, and brown, below,
Unbounded harveſts hang the heavy head.
Rich, ſilent, deep, they ſtand; for not a gale
Rolls its light billows o'er the bending plain;
A calm of plenty! till the ruffled air
Falls from its poiſe, and gives the breeze to blow.
Rent is the fleecy mantle of the sky;
The clouds fly different; and the ſudden ſun
By fits effulgent gilds th' illumin'd field,
And black by fits the ſhadows ſweep along.
A gayly checker'd, wide-extended view,
Far as the circling eye can ſhoot around,
Convolv'd, and toſſing in a flood of corn.
Theſe are thy bleſſings Induſtry! rough Power!
Whom Labour ſtill attends, and Sweat, and Pain;
Yet the kind ſource of every gentle art,
[8] And all the ſoft civility of life:
Raiſer of human kind! by Nature caſt,
Naked, and helpleſs, out amid the woods,
And wilds, to rude inclement elements;
With various powers of deep efficiency
Implanted, and profuſely pour'd around
Materials infinite; but idle all.
Still unexerted, in th' unconſcious breaſt,
Slept the lethargic powers; Corruption ſtill,
Voracious, ſwallow'd what the liberal hand
Of Bounty ſcatter'd o'er the ſavage year.
And ſtill the ſad barbarian, roving, mix'd
With beaſts of prey; or for his acron-meal
Fought the fierce tusky boar: a ſhivering wretch!
Aghaſt, and comfortleſs, when the red north,
With winter charg'd, let the mixt tempeſt fly,
Hail, rain, and ſnow, and bitter-breathing froſt.
Then to the ſhelter of the hut he fled;
And the wild ſeaſon, ſordid, pin'd away.
For home he had not; home is the reſort
[9] Of love, of joy, of peace, and plenty, where,
Supporting and ſupported, poliſh'd friends,
And dear relations mingle into bliſs.
But this the rugged ſavage never felt,
Even deſolate in crouds; and thus his days
Roll'd heavy, dark, and unenjoy'd along;
A waſte of time! till Induſtry approach'd,
And rous'd him from his miſerable ſloth;
His faculties unfolded; pointed out,
Where laviſh Nature the directing hand
Of Art demanded; ſhew'd him how to raiſe
His feeble force by the mechanic powers,
To dig the mineral from the vaulted earth,
On what to turn the piercing rage of fire,
On what the torrent, and the gather'd blaſt;
Gave the tall antient foreſt to his ax;
Taught him to chip the wood, and hew the ſtone,
Till by degrees the finiſh'd fabric roſe;
Tore from his limbs the blood-polluted fur,
And wrapt them in the woolly veſtment warm,
[10] Or bright in gloſſy ſilk, and flowing lawn;
With wholeſome viands fill'd his table, pour'd
The generous glaſs around, inſpir'd, to wake
The life-refining ſoul of decent wit:
Nor ſtopp'd at barren, bare neceſſity;
But ſtill advancing bolder, led him on,
By hardy patience, and experience ſlow,
To pomp, to pleaſure, elegance, and grace;
And breathing high ambition thro' his ſoul,
Set ſcience, wiſdom, glory in his view,
And bad him be the Lord of all below.
Then gathering men their natural powers combin'd,
And form'd a Public; to the general good
Submitting, aiming, and conducting all.
For this the Patriot-Council met, the full,
The free, and fairly repreſented Whole,
For this devis'd the holy guardian laws,
Diſtinguiſh'd orders, animated Arts,
And with joint force Oppreſſion chaining, ſet
[11] Imperial Juſtice at the helm; yet ſtill
To them accountable: nor ſlaviſh dream'd
That toiling millions muſt reſign their weal,
And all the honey of their ſearch, to ſuch
As for themſelves alone themſelves have rais'd.
Hence every form of cultivated life
In order ſet, protected, and inſpir'd,
Into perfection wrought. Uniting all,
Society grew numerous, high, polite,
And happy. Nurſe of art! the city roſe;
And ſtretching ſtreet on ſtreet by thouſands led,
From twining woody haunts, and the tough yew
To bows ſtrong-ſtraining, her aſpiring ſons.
'Twas nought but labour, the whole dusky groupe
Of cluſtering houſes, and of mingling men,
Reſtleſs deſign, and execution ſtrong.
In every ſtreet the ſounding hammer ply'd
His maſſy task; while the corroſive file,
In flying touches, form'd the fine machine.
[12]Then Commerce brought into the public walk
The buſy Merchant; the big ware-houſe built;
Rais'd the ſtrong crane; choak'd up the loaded ſtreet
With foreign plenty; and on thee, thou Thames,
Large, gentle, deep, majeſtic, king of floods!
Than whom no river heaves a fuller tide,
Seiz'd for his grand reſort. On either hand,
Like a long wintry foreſt, groves of maſts
Shot up their ſpires; the bellying ſheet between
Poſſeſs'd the breezy void; the ſooty hulk
Steer'd ſluggiſh on; the ſplendid barge along
Row'd, regular, to harmony; around,
The boat, light-skimming, ſtretch'd its oary wings;
While deep the various voice of fervent toil
From bank to bank increas'd; whence ribb'd with oak,
To bear the Britiſh thunder, black, and bold,
The roaring veſſel ruſh'd into the main.
[13]Then too the pillar'd dome, magnific, heav'd
His ample roof; and Luxury within
Pour'd out her glittering ſtores. The canvas ſmooth,
With glowing life protuberant, to the view
Embodied roſe. The ſtatue ſeem'd to breathe,
And ſoften into fleſh, beneath the touch
Of forming art, imagination-fluſh'd.
All is the gift of Induſtry; whate'er
Exalts, embelliſhes, and renders life
Delightful. Penſive Winter chear'd by him
Sits at the ſocial fire, and happy hears
Th' excluded tempeſt idly rave along.
His harden'd fingers deck the gaudy Spring.
Without him Summer were an arid waſte;
Nor to th' autumnal months could thus tranſmit
Theſe full, mature, immeaſurable ſtores,
That, waving round, recal my wandering ſong.
[14]Soon as the morning trembles o'er the sky,
And, unperceiv'd, unfolds the ſpreading day;
Before the ripen'd field the reapers ſtand,
In fair array; each by the laſs he loves,
To bear the rougher part, and mitigate
By nameleſs gentle offices her toil.
At once they ſtoop, and ſwell the luſty ſheaves;
While, bandied round and round, the rural talk,
The rural ſcandal, and the rural jeſt
Fly hearty, to deceive the tedious time,
And chearly ſteal the ſultry hours away.
Behind the maſter walks, builds up the ſhocks;
And, conſcious, glancing oft this way and that
His ſated eye, feels his heart heave with joy.
The gleaners ſpread around, and here and there,
Spike after ſpike, their ſparing harveſt pick.
Be not too narrow, husband-men! but fling
From the full ſheaf, with charitable ſtealth,
The liberal handful. Think, oh grateful think!
[15] How good the God of harveſt is to you;
Who pours abundance o'er your flowing fields;
While theſe unhappy partners of your kind
Wide-hover round you, like the fowls of heaven,
And ask their humble dole. The various turns
Of fortune ponder; that your ſons may want
What now, with hard reluctance, faint, ye give.
The lovely young Lavinia once had friends;
And fortune ſmil'd, deceitful, on her birth.
For in her helpleſs years depriv'd of all,
Of every ſtay, ſave innocence and Heaven,
She with her widow'd mother, feeble, old,
And poor, liv'd in a cottage, loſt far up
Amid the windings of a woody vale;
Safe from the cruel, blaſting arts of man;
Almoſt on Nature's common bounty fed,
Like the gay birds that ſung them to repoſe,
Content, and careleſs of to-morrow's fare.
Her form was freſher than the morning-roſe,
[16] When the dew wets its leaves; unſtain'd, and pure,
As is the lilly, or the mountain ſnow.
The modeſt virtues mingled in her eyes,
Still on the ground deject, and darting all
Their humid beams into the blooming flowers:
Or when the ſtories that her mother told,
Of what her faithleſs fortune flatter'd once,
Thrill'd in her thought, they, like the dewy ſtar
Of evening, ſhone in tears. A native grace
Sat fair-proportion'd on her poliſh'd limbs,
Veil'd in a ſimple robe; for lovelineſs
Needs not the foreign aid of ornament,
But is when unadorn'd adorn'd the moſt.
Thoughtleſs of beauty, ſhe was beauty's ſelf,
Recluſe among the woods; if city-dames
Will deign their faith. And thus ſhe went compell'd
By ſtrong neceſſity, with as ſerene,
And pleas'd a look as patience can put on,
To glean Palaemon's fields. The pride of ſwains
Palaemon was, the generous, and the rich,
[17] Who led the rural life in all its joy,
And elegance, ſuch as Arcadian ſong
Tranſmits from antient, incorrupted times;
When tyrant cuſtom had not ſhackled man,
And free to follow nature was the mode.
He then, his fancy with autumnal ſcenes
Amuſing, chanc'd beſide his reaper-train
To walk, when poor Lavinia drew his eye;
Unconſcious of her power, and turning quick
With unaffected bluſhes from his gaze.
He ſaw her charming, but he ſaw not half
The charms her down-caſt modeſty conceal'd.
That very moment love and chaſt deſire
Sprung in his boſom, to himſelf unknown;
For ſtill the world prevail'd, and its dread laugh
Which ſcarce the firm philoſopher can ſcorn,
Should his heart own a gleaner in the field:
And thus in ſecret to his ſoul he ſigh'd.
[18]What pity! that ſo delicate a form,
By beauty kindled, and harmonious ſhap'd,
Where ſenſe ſincere, and goodneſs ſeem'd to dwell,
Should be devoted to the rude embrace
Of ſome indecent clown? She looks, methinks,
Of old Acaſto's line; and to my mind
Recalls that patron of my happy life,
From whom my liberal fortune took its riſe;
Now to the duſt gone down; his houſes, lands,
And once fair-ſpreading family diſſolv'd.
I've heard that, in ſome waſte obſcure retreat,
Urg'd by remembrance ſad, and decent pride,
Far from thoſe ſcenes which knew their better days,
His aged widow and his daughter live;
Whom yet my fruitleſs ſearch could never find.
Romantic wiſh, would this the daughter were!
When, ſtrict enquiring, from herſelf he found
She was the ſame, the daughter of his friend,
[19] The bountiful Acaſto; who can ſpeak
The mingling paſſion that ſurpriz'd his heart,
And thro' his nerves in ſhivering tranſport ran?
Then blaz'd his ſmother'd flame, avowed, and bold;
And as he run her, ardent, o'er and o'er,
Love, gratitude, and pity wept at once.
Confus'd, and frighten'd at his ſudden tears,
Her riſing beauties fluſh'd a higher bloom,
As thus Paleemon, paſſionate, and juſt,
Pour'd out the pious rapture of his ſoul.
And art thou then Acaſto's dear remains?
She, whom my reſtleſs gratitude has ſought
So long in vain? Oh yes! the very ſame,
The ſoften'd image of my noble friend,
Alive, his every feature, every look,
More elegantly touch'd. Fairer than ſpring!
Thou ſole ſurviving bloſſom from the root,
That nouriſh'd up my fortune, ſay, ah where,
In what unſmiling deſart, haſt thou drawn
[20] The kindeſt aſpect of delighted heaven?
Into ſuch beauty ſpread? and blown ſo white?
Tho' poverty's cold wind, and craſhing rain,
Beat keen, and heavy, on thy tender years.
O let me now, into a richer ſoil,
Tranſplant thee ſafe! where vernal ſuns, and ſhowers,
Diffuſe their warmeſt, largeſt influence;
And of my garden be the pride, and joy!
It ill befits thee, oh it ill befits
Acaſto's daughter, his, whoſe open ſtores,
Tho' vaſt, were little to his ampler heart,
The father of a country, thus to pick
The very refuſe of thoſe harveſt-fields,
His bounty taught to gain, and right enjoy.
Then throw that ſhameful pittance from thy hand,
But ill apply'd to ſuch a rugged task;
With harveſt ſhining all theſe fields are thine;
And, if my wiſhes may preſume ſo far,
Their maſter too, who then indeed were bleſt,
To make the daughter of Acaſto ſo.
[21]Here ceas'd the youth: yet ſtill his ſpeaking eye
Expreſs'd the ſacred triumph of his ſoul,
With conſcious virtue, gratitude, and love,
Above the vulgar joy divinely rais'd.
Nor waited he reply. Won by the charm
Of goodneſs irreſiſtible, and all
In ſweet diſorder loſt, ſhe bluſh'd conſent.
The news immediate to her mother brought,
While, pierc'd with anxious thought, ſhe pin'd away
The lonely moments for Lavinia's fate;
Amaz'd, and ſcarce believing what ſhe heard,
Joy ſeiz'd her wither'd veins, and one bright gleam
Of ſetting life ſhone on her evening-hours:
Not leſs enraptur'd than the happy pair;
Who flouriſh'd long in mutual bliſs, and rear'd
A numerous offspring, lovely like themſelves,
And good, the grace of all the country round.
[22]Defeating oft the labours of the year,
The ſultry ſouth collects a potent blaſt.
At firſt, the groves are ſcarcely ſeen to ſtir
Their trembling tops; and a ſtill murmur runs
Along the ſoft-inclining fields of corn.
But as th' aereal tempeſt fuller ſwells;
And in one mighty ſtream, inviſible,
Immenſe, the whole excited atmoſphere,
Impetuous ruſhes o'er the ſounding world;
Strain'd to the root, the ſtooping foreſt pours
A ruſtling ſhower of yet untimely leaves.
High-beat, the circling mountains eddy in,
From the bare wild, the diſſipated ſtorm,
And ſend it in a torrent down the vale.
Expos'd, and naked, to its utmoſt rage,
Thro' all the ſea of harveſt rolling round,
The billowy plain boils wide; nor can evade,
Tho' plyant to the blaſt, its ſeizing force;
Or whirl'd in air, or into vacant chaff
[23] Shook waſte. And ſometimes too a burſt of rain,
Swept from the black horizon, broad, deſcends
In one continuous flood. Still over head
The glomerating tempeſt grows, and ſtill
The deluge deepens; till the fields around
Ly ſunk, and flatted, in the ſordid wave.
Sudden, the ditches ſwell; the meadows ſwim.
Red, from the hills, innumerable ſtreams
Tumultuous roar; and high above its banks
The river lift; before whoſe weighty ruſh,
Herds, flocks, and harveſts, cottages, and ſwains,
Roll mingled down; all that the winds had ſpar'd,
In one wild moment ruin'd, the big hopes,
And well-earn'd treaſures of the painful year.
Fled to ſome eminence, the husbandman,
Helpleſs beholds the miſerable wreck
Driving along, his drowning ox at once
Deſcending, with his labours ſcatter'd round,
He ſees; and inſtant o'er his ſhivering thought
Comes winter unprovided, and a train
[24] Of clamant children dear. Ye maſters, then
Be mindful of the rough laborious hand,
That ſinks you ſoft in elegance, and eaſe;
Be mindful of thoſe limbs, in ruſſet clad,
Whoſe toil to yours is warmth, and graceful pride;
And oh be mindful of that ſparing board,
Which covers yours with luxury profuſe,
Makes your glaſs ſparkle, and your ſenſe rejoice!
Nor cruelly demand what the deep rains,
And all-involving winds have ſwept away.
Here the rude clamour of the ſportſman's joy,
The gun thick-thundering, and the winded horn,
Would tempt the muſe to ling the rural game.
How, in his mid-career, the ſpaniel ſtruck,
Stiff, by the tainted gale, with open noſe,
Out-ſtretch'd, and finely ſenſible, draws full,
Fearful, and cautious, on the latent prey;
As in the ſun the circling covey bask
Their varied plumes, watchful, and every way
[25] Thro' the rough ſtubble turn'd the ſecret eye.
Caught in the meſhy ſnare, in vain they beat
Their uſeleſs wings, intangled more and more:
Nor on the ſurges of the boundleſs air,
Tho' borne triumphant, are they ſafe; the gun,
Glanc'd juſt, and ſudden, from the fowler's eye,
O'ertakes their ſounding pinions; and again,
Immediate, brings them from the towering wing,
Dead to the ground; or drives them elſe diſperſt,
Wounded, and wheeling various, down the wind.
Theſe are not ſubjects for the peaceful muſe,
Nor will ſhe ſtain her ſpotleſs theme with ſuch; Then moſt delighted, when ſhe ſmiling ſees
The whole mix'd animal creation round
Alive, and happy. 'Tis not joy to her,
This falſely chearful, barbarous game of death;
This rage of pleaſure, which the reſtleſs youth
Awakes, impatient, with the gleaming morn;
When beaſts of prey retire, that all night long,
[26] Urg'd by neceſſity, had roam'd the dark;
As if their conſcious ravage ſhun'd the light,
Aſham'd. Not ſo the ſteady tyrant man,
Who with the thoughtleſs inſolence of power
Inflam'd, beyond the moſt infuriate rage
Of the worſt monſter that e'er howl'd the waſte,
For ſport alone takes up the cruel tract,
Amid the beamings of the gentle days.
Upbraid us not, ye wolves! ye tygers fell!
For hunger kindles you, and lawleſs want;
But laviſh fed, in Nature's bounty roll'd,
To laugh at anguiſh, and rejoice in blood,
Is what your horrid boſoms never knew.
Poor is the triumph o'er the timid Hare!
Shook from the corn, and now to ſome lone ſeat
Retir'd: the ruſhy fen; the ragged furz,
Stretch'd o'er the ſtony heath; the ſtubble chapt;
The thiſtly lawn; the thick, intangled broom;
Of the ſame friendly hue, the wither'd fern;
[27] The fallow ground laid open to the ſun,
Concoctive; and the nodding ſandy bank,
Hung o'er the mazes of the mountain-brook.
Vain is her beſt precaution; tho' ſhe ſits
By Nature rais'd to take the horizon in;
And head couch'd cloſe betwixt her hairy feet,
In act to ſpring away. The ſcented dew
Betrays her early labyrinth; and deep,
In ſcatter'd, ſullen openings, far behind,
With every breeze ſhe hears the coming ſtorm.
But nearer, and more frequent, as it loads
The ſighing gale, ſhe ſprings amaz'd, and all
The ſavage ſoul of game is up at once:
The pack full-opening, varions; the ſhrill horn,
Reſounded from the hills; the neighing ſteed,
Wild for the chace; and the loud hunter's ſhout;
O'er a weak, harmleſs, flying creature, all
Mix'd in mad tumult, and diſcordant joy.
[28] The Stag too, ſingled from the herd, where long
He rang'd the branching monarch of the ſhades,
Before the tempeſt drives. At firſt in ſpeed,
He, ſprightly, puts his faith; and, fear-arous'd,
Gives all his ſwift, aereal ſoul to flight.
Againſt the breeze he darts, that way the more
To leave the leſſening, murderous cry behind.
Deception ſhort! tho' fleeter than the winds
Blown o'er the keen-air'd mountain by the north,
He burſts the thickets, glances thro' the glades,
And plunges deep into the wildeſt wood.
If ſlow, yet ſure, adheſive to the tract
Hot-ſteaming, up behind him comes again
Th' inhuman rout, and from the ſhady depth
Expel him, circling thro' his every ſhift.
He ſweeps the foreſt oft; and ſobbing ſees
The glades, mild-opening to the golden day;
Where, in kind conteſt, with his butting friends
He went to ſtruggle, or his loves enjoy.
[29] Oft in the full-deſcending flood he tries
To loſe the ſcent, and lave his burning ſides;
Oft ſeeks the herd; the watchful herd alarm'd,
With quick conſent, avoid th' infectious maze.
What ſhall he do? His once ſo vivid nerves,
So full of buoyant ſoul, inſpire no more
The fainting courſe; but wrenching, breathleſs toil,
Sick, ſeizes on his heart: he ſtands at bay;
And puts his laſt weak refuge in deſpair.
The big round tears run down his dappled face;
He groans in anguiſh; while the growling pack,
Blood-happy, hang at his fair, jutting cheſt,
And mark his beauteous checquer'd ſides with gore.
Of this enough. But if the ſilvan youth
Whoſe fervent blood boils into violence,
Muſt have the chace; behold, deſpiſing flight,
The rous'd-up lyon, reſolute, and ſlow,
Advancing full on the protended ſpear,
And coward-band, that circling wheel aloof.
[30] Slunk from the cavern, and the troubled wood,
See the grim wolf; on him his ſhaggy foe
Viudictive fix, for murder is his trade:
And, growling horrid, as the brindled boar
Grins near deſtruction, to the monſter's heart
Let the dart lighten from the nervous arm.
Theſe Britain Knows not; give, ye Britons, then
Your ſportive fury, pityleſs, to pour
Looſe on the ſly deſtroyer of the flock.
Him, from his craggy winding haunts unearth'd,
Let all the thunder of the chace purſue.
Throw the broad ditch behind you; o'er the hedge
High-bound, reſiſtleſs; nor the deep moraſs
Refuſe, but thro' the ſhaking wilderneſs
Pick your, nice way; into the perilous flood
Bear fearleſs, of the raging inſtinct full;
And as you ride the torrent, to the banks
Your triumph ſound ſonorous, running round,
From rock to rock, in circling echo toſt;
[31] Then ſnatch the mountains by their woody tops;
Ruſh down the dangerous ſteep; and o'er the lawn,
In fancy ſwallowing up the ſpace between,
Pour all your ſpeed into the rapid game.
For happy he! who tops the wheeling chace;
Has every maze evolv'd, and every guile
Diſclos'd; who knows the merits of the pack;
Who ſaw the villain ſeiz'd, and dying hard,
Without complaint, tho' by an hundred mouths
At once tore, mercyleſs. Thrice happy he!
At hour of dusk, while the retreating horn
Calls them to ghoſtly halls of grey renown,
With woodland honours grac'd; the fox's fur,
Depending decent from the roof; and ſpread
Round the drear walls, with antick figures fierce,
The ſtag's large front: he then is loudeſt heard,
When the night ſtaggers with ſeverer toils;
And their repeated wonders ſhake the dome.
[32]But firſt the fuel'd chimney blazes wide;
The tankards foam; and the ſtrong table groans
Beneath the ſmoaking ſirloin, ſtretch'd immenſe
From ſide to ſide; on which, with fell intent,
They deep inciſion make, and talk the while
Of England's glory, ne'er to be defac'd,
While hence they borrow vigour: or amain
Into the paſty plung'd, at intervals,
If ſtomach keen can intervals allow,
Relating how it ran, and how it fell.
Then ſated Hunger bids his brother Thirſt
Produce the mighty bowl; the mighty bowl,
Swell'd high with fiery juice, ſteams liberal round
A potent gale, reviving as the breath
Of Maia, to the love-ſick ſhepherdeſs,
On violets diffus'd, while ſoft ſhe hears
Her panting ſhepherd ſtealing to her arms,
Nor wanting is the brown october, drawn,
Mature, and perfect, from his dark retreat
[33] Of thirty years; and now his honeſt front
Flames in the light refulgent, nor aſham'd
To vie it with the vineyard's beſt produce.
Perhaps a while, amuſive, thoughtful Whisk
Walks gentle round, beneath a cloud of ſmoak,
Wreath'd, fragrant, from the pipe; or the quick dice,
In thunder leaping from the box, awake
The ſounding gammon: while romp-loving miſs
Is haul'd about, in gallantry robuſt.
At laſt theſe puling idleneſſes laid
Aſide, frequent, and full, the dry divan
Cloſe in firm circle; and ſet, ardent, in
For ſerious drinking. Nor evaſion ſly,
Nor ſober ſhift is to the puking wretch
Indulg'd askew; but earneſt, brimming bowls
Lave every ſoul, the table floating round,
And pavement, faithlesſ to the fuddled foot.
Thus as they ſwim in mutual ſwill, the talk,
Vociferate at once by twenty tongues,
[34] Reels faſt from theme to theme; from horſes, hounds,
To church, or miſtreſs, politicks, or ghoſt,
In endleſs mazes, intricate, perplext.
Mean-time, with ſudden interruption, loud,
Th' impatient catch burſts from the joyous heart.
That moment touch'd is every kindred ſoul;
And, opening in a full-mouth'd Cry of joy,
The laugh, the ſlap, the jocund curſe goes round;
While, from their ſlumbers ſhook, the kennel'd hounds
Mix in the muſic of the day again.
As when the tempeſt, that has vex'd the deep
The dark night long, falls murmuring towards morn;
So their mirth gradual ſinks. Their feeble tongues,
Unable to take up the cumbrous word,
Ly quite diſſlov'd. Before their maudlin eyes,
Seen dim, and blue, the double tapers dance,
Like the ſun wading thro' the miſty sky.
Then, ſliding ſweet, they drop. O'erturn'd above
Lies the wet, broken ſcene; and ſtretch'd below,
Each way, the drunken ſlaughter; where aſtride
[35] The lubber Power himſelf triumphant ſits,
Slumbrous, inclining ſtill from ſide to ſide,
And ſteeps them, ſilent all, in ſleep till morn.
But if the rougher ſex by this red ſport
Are hurry'd wild, let not ſuch horrid joy
E'er ſtain the boſom of the Britiſh Fair.
Far be the ſpirit of the chace from them!
Uncomely courage, unbeſeeming skill,
To ſpring the fence, to rein the prancing ſteed,
The cap, the whip, the maſculine attire,
In which they roughen to the ſenſe, and all
The winning ſoftneſs of their ſex is loſt.
Made up of bluſhes, tenderneſs, and fears,
In them 'tis graceful to diſſolve at woe;
With every motion, every word, to wave
Quick o'er the kindling cheek the ready bluſh;
And from the ſmalleſt violence to ſhrink,
Unequal, then the lovelieſt in their fears;
And by this ſilent adulation, ſoft,
[36] To their protection more engaging man.
O may their eyes no miſerable ſight,
Save weeping lovers, ſee! a nobler game,
Thro' love's enchanting wiles purſu'd, yet fled,
In chace ambiguous. May their tender limbs
Float in the looſe ſimplicity of dreſs!
And faſhion'd all to harmony, alone,
Know they to ſeize the captivated ſoul,
In rapture warbled from the radiant lip;
To teach the lute to languiſh; with ſmooth ſtep,
Diſcloſing motion in its every charm,
To ſwim along, and ſwell the mazy dance;
To train the foliage o'er the ſnowy lawn;
To play the pencil, turn th' inſtructive page;
To give new flavour to the fruitful year,
And heighten Nature's dainties; in their race
To rear their graces into ſecond life;
To give ſociety its higheſt taſte;
Well-order'd home man's beſt delight to make;
And by ſubmiſſive wiſdom, modeſt skill,
[37] With every kinder, care-eluſive art,
To raiſe the glory, animate the joys,
And ſweeten all the toils of human life;
This be the female dignity, and praiſe.
Ye ſwains, now haſten to the hazel-bank;
Where, down yon dale, the wildly-winding brook
Falls hoarſe from ſteep to ſteep. In cloſe array
Fit for the thickets, and the tangling ſhrub,
Ye virgins, come. For you their lateſt ſong
The woodlands raiſe; the cluſter'd nut for you
The lover finds amid the ſecret ſhade;
Or, where they burniſh on the topmoſt bough,
With active vigour cruſhes down the tree;
Or ſhakes them ripe from the reſigning husk,
A gloſſy ſhower, and of an ardent brown,
As are the ringlets of Melinda's hair:
Melinda form'd with every grace compleat,
Yet theſe neglecting, above beauty wiſe,
And far tranſcending ſuch a vulgar praiſe.
[38]Hence from the buſy, joy-reſounding fields,
In cheerful error, let us tread the maze
Of Autumn, unconfin'd; and vital taſte
The breath of orchard big with bending fruit.
Obedient to the breeze, and beating ray,
From the deep-loaded bough a mellow ſhower,
Inceſſant melts away. The juicy pear
Lies, in a ſoft profuſion, ſcatter'd round.
A various ſweetneſs ſwells the gentle race;
In ſpecies different, but in kind the ſame,
By Nature's all-refining hand prepar'd,
Of temper'd ſun, and water, earth, and air,
In ever-changing compoſition mixt.
So fares it with thoſe wide-projected heaps
Of apples, which the luſty-handed year,
Innumerous, o'er the bluſhing orchard ſhakes.
A various ſpirit, freſh, delicious, keen,
Dwells in their gelid pores; and, active, points
The piercing cyder for the thirſty tongue:
[39] Thy native theme, and boon inſpirer too,
Phillips, facetious bard, the ſecond thou
Who nobly durſt, in rhyme-unfetter'd verſe,
With Britiſh freedom ſing the Britiſh ſong;
How, from Silurian vats, high-ſparkling wines
Foam in tranſparent floods; ſome ſtrong, to cheer
The wintry revels of the labouring hind;
And taſteful ſome, to cool the ſummer-hours.
In this glad ſeaſon, while his laſt, beſt beams
The ſun ſheds equal o'er the meeken'd day;
Oh loſe me in the green, majeſtic walks
Of, Dodington! thy ſeat, ſerene, and plain;
Where ſimple Nature reigns; and every view,
Diffuſive, ſpreads the pure Dorſetian downs,
In boundleſs proſpect, yonder ſhagg'd with wood;
Here rich with harveſt; and there white with flocks.
Mean time the grandeur of thy lofty dome,
Far-ſplendid, ſeizes on the raviſh'd eye.
New beauties riſe with each revolving day;
[40] New columns ſwell; and ſtill the freſh ſpring finds
New plants to quicken, and new groves to green.
Full of thy genius all! the muſes ſeat;
Where in the ſecret bower, and winding walk
They twine the bay for thee. Here oft alone,
Fir'd by the thirſt of thy applauſe, I court
Th' inſpiring breeze; and meditate the book
Of Nature, ever-open; aiming thence,
Heart-taught like thine, to learn the moral ſong.
And, as I ſteal along, the ſunny wall,
Where Autumn basks, with fruit empurpled deep,
My theme ſtill urges in my vagrant thought;
Preſents the downy peach; the purple plumb,
With a fine blueiſh miſt of animals
Clouded; the ruddy nectarine; and dark,
Beneath his ample leaf, the luſcious fig.
The vine too here her curling tendrils ſhoots;
Hangs out her cluſters, ſwelling to the ſouth;
And ſcarcely wiſhes for a warmer sky.
[41]Turn we a moment Fancy's rapid flight
To vigorous ſoils, and climes of fair extent;
Where, by the potent ſun elated high,
The vineyard heaves refulgent on the day;
Spreads o'er the vale; or up the mountain climbs,
Profuſe; and drinks amid the ſunny rocks,
From cliff to cliff encreas'd, the heighten'd blaze.
Low bend the gravid boughs. The cluſters clear,
Half thro' the foliage ſeen, or ardent flame,
Or ſhine tranſparent; while perfection breathes
White o'er the turgent film the living dew.
As thus they brighten with exalted juice,
Touch'd into flavour by the mingling ray;
The rural youth and virgins o'er the field,
Each fond for each to cull th' autumnal prime,
Exulting rove, and ſpeak the vintage nigh.
Then comes the cruſhing ſwain; the country floats,
And foams unbounded with the maſhy flood;
That by degrees fermented, and refin'd,
[42] Round the rais'd nations pours the cup of joy:
The Claret ſmooth, deep as the lip we preſs,
In ſparkling fancy, while we drain the bowl;
The mellow-taſted Burgundy; and quick,
As is the wit it gives, the bright Champaign.
Now by the cool, declining year condens'd,
Deſcend the copious exhalations, check'd
As up the middle sky unſeen they ſtole,
And roll the doubling ſogs around the hill.
No more the mountain, horrid, vaſt, ſublime,
Who pours a ſweep of rivers from his ſides;
And deep betwixt contending kingdoms lays
The rocky, long diviſion; while aloft,
His piny top is, leſſening, loſt in air:
No more his thouſand proſpects fill the view
With great variety; but in a night
Of gathering vapour, from the baſſled ſenſe,
Sink dark, and total. Nor alone immerſt;
The huge dusk, gradual, ſwallows up the plain.
[43] Vaniſh the woods. The dim-ſeen river ſeems
Sullen, and ſlow, to rowl the miſty wave.
Even in the height of noon oppreſt, the ſun
Sheds weak, and blunt, his wide-refracted ray;
Whence glaring oft with many a broaden'd orb
He frights the nations. Indiſtinct on earth,
Seen thro' the turbid air, beyond the life,
Objects appear; and, wilder'd, o'er the waſte,
The ſhepherd ſtalks gigantick. Till at laſt
Wreath'd cloſe around, in deeper circles ſtill
Succeſſive floating, ſits the general fog
Unbounded o'er the world; and mingling thick,
A formleſs, grey confuſion covers all.
As when of old (ſo ſung the hebrew bard)
Light, uncollected, thro' the Chaos urg'd
Its infant way; nor Order yet had drawn
His endleſs train forth from the dubious gloom.
Theſe roving miſts, that conſtant now begin
To ſmoak along the hilly country, theſe,
[44] With mighty rains, the skill'd in nature ſay,
The mountain-ciſterns fill, thoſe grand reſerves
Of water, ſcoop'd among the hollow rocks;
Whence guſh the ſtreams, the ceaſeleſs fountains play,
And their unfailing ſtores the rivers draw.
But is this equal to the vaſt effect?
Is thus the Volga fill'd? the rapid Rhine?
The broad Euphrates? all th' unnumber'd floods,
That large refreſh the fair-divided earth;
And, in the rage of ſummer, never ceaſe
To ſend a thundering torrent to the main?
What tho' the ſun draws from the ſteaming deep
More than the rivers pour? How much again,
O'er the vext ſurge, in bitter-driving ſhowers,
Frequent returns, let the wet ſailor ſay:
And on the thirſty down, far from the burſt
Of ſprings, how much, to their reviving fields,
And feeding flocks, let lonely ſhepherds ſing.
But ſure 'tis no weak, variable cauſe,
[45] That keeps at once ten thouſand thouſand floods,
Wide-wandering o'er the world, ſo freſh, and clear,
For ever flowing, and for ever full.
And thus ſome ſages, deep-exploring, teach:
That, where the hoarſe, innumerable wave,
Eternal, laſhes the refounding ſhore;
Suck'd thro' the ſandy Stratum, every way,
The waters with the ſandy Stratum riſe;
Amid whole angles infinitely ſtrain'd,
They leave each ſaline particle behind,
And clear, and ſweeten, as they ſoak along.
Nor ſtops the reſtleſs fluid, mounting ſtill,
Tho' here and there in lowly plains it ſprings,
But to the mountain courted by the ſand,
That leads it darkling on in faithful maze,
Far from the parent-main, it boils again
Freſh into day; and all the glittering hill
Is bright with ſpouting rills. The vital ſtream
Hence, in its ſubterranean paſſage, gains,
From the waſh'd mineral, that reſtoring power,
[46] And ſalutary virtue, which anew
Strings every nerve, calls up the kindling ſoul
Into the healthful cheek, and joyous eye:
And whence, the royal maid, Amelia blooms
With new-fluſh'd graces; yet reſerv'd to bleſs,
Beyond a crown, ſome happy prince; and ſhine,
In all her mother's matchleſs virtues dreſt,
The Carolina of another land.
While Autumn ſcatters his departing gleams,
Warn'd of approaching winter, gather'd, play
The ſwallow-people; and toſt wide around,
O'er the calm sky, in convolution ſwift,
The feather'd eddy floats. Rejoycing once,
E're to their wintry ſlumbers they retire;
In cluſters clung, beneath the mouldering bank,
And where the cavern ſweats, as ſages dream.
Or rather into warmer climes convey'd,
With other kindred birds of ſeaſon, there
They twitter cheerful, till the vernal months
[47] Invite them welcome back: for, thronging, now Innumerous wings are in commotion all.
Where the Rhine loſes his majeſtic force
In Belgian plains, won from the raging deep
By diligence amazing, and the ſtrong,
Unconquerable hand of Liberty,
The ſtork-aſſembly meets; for many a day,
Conſulting deep, and various, e're they take
Their plumy voyage thro' the liquid sky.
And now their rout deſign'd, their leaders choſe,
Their tribes adjuſted, clean'd their vigorous wings;
And many a circle, many a ſhort eſſay
Wheel'd round and round, in congregation full,
The figur'd flight aſcends; and, riding high
Th' aerial billows, mixes with the clouds.
Or where the Northern ocean, in vaſt whirls,
Boils round the naked, melancholy iſles
Of fartheſt Thule, and th' Atlantic ſurge
[48] Pours in among the ſtormy Hebrides;
Who can recount what tranſmigrations there
Are annual made? What nations come and go?
And how the living clouds on clouds ariſe?
Infinite wings! till all the plume-dark air,
And white reſounding ſtore are one wild cry
Here the plain, harmleſs native his ſmall flock,
And herd diminutive of many hues,
Tends on the little iſland's verdant ſwell,
The ſhepherd's ſea-girt reign; or, to the rocks
Dire-clinging, gathers his ovarious food;
Or ſweeps the fiſhy ſhore; or treaſures up
The plumage, riling full, to form the bed
Of luxury. And here a while the muſe,
High-hovering o'er the broad cerulean ſcene,
Sees Caledonia, in romantic view:
Her airy mountains, from the gelid main,
Inveſted with a keen, diffuſive sky,
Breathing the ſoul acute; her foreſts huge,
[49] Incult, robuſt, and tall, by Nature's hand
Planted of old; her azure lakes between,
Pour'd out extenſive, and of watry wealth
Full; winding deep, and green, her fertile vales;
With many a cool, tranſlucent, brimming flood
Waſh'd lovely, from the Tweed, pure parent-ſtream,
To where the north-inflated tempeſt foams
O'er Orca, or Betubium's higheſt peak.
Nurſe of a people, in misfortune's ſchool
Train'd up to hardy deeds; ſoon viſited
By Learnings, when before the Gothic rage
She took her weſtern flight. A generous race
Of unſubmitting ſpirit, wiſe, and brave,
Who ſtill thro' bleeding ages ſtruggled hard,
To hold a hapleſs, undiminiſh'd ſtate;
Too much in vain! Hence of ignoble bounds
Impatient, and by tempting glory borne
O'er every land, for every land their life
Has flow'd profuſe, their piercing genius plan'd,
And ſwell'd the pomp of peace their faithful toil.
[50] As from their own clear north, in radiant ſtreams,
Bright over Europe burſts the Boreal Morn.
Oh is there not ſome patriot, in whoſe power
That beſt, that godlike luxury is plac'd,
Of bleſſing thouſands, thouſands yet unborn,
Thro' late poſterity? ſome, large of ſoul!
To cheer dejected induſtry? to give
A double harveſt to the pining ſwain?
And teach the labouring hand the ſweets of toil?
How, by the fineſt art, the native robe
To weave; how, white as hyperborean ſnow,
To form the lucid lawn; with venturous oar,
How to daſh wide the billow; nor look on,
Shamefully paſſive, while Batavian fleets
Defraud us of the glittering, finny ſwarms,
That heave our friths, and croud upon our ſhores;
How all-enlivening trade to rouſe, and wing
The proſperous ſail, from every growing port,
Unchalleng'd, round the ſea-incircled globe;
[51] And thus united Britain Britain make
Intire, th' imperial Miſtreſs of the deep.
Yes, there are ſuch. And full on thee, Argyle,
Her hope, her ſtay, her darling, and her boaſt,
From her firſt patriots, and her heroes ſprung,
Thy fond, imploring country turns her eye:
In thee, with all a mother's triumph, ſees
Her every virtue, every grace combin'd,
Her genius, wiſdom, her politeſt turn,
Her pride of honour, and her courage try'd,
Calm, and intrepid, in the very throat
Of ſulphurous war, on Tenier's dreadful field,
While thick around the deadly tempeſt flew.
And when the trumpet, kindling war no more,
Pours not the flaming ſquadrons o'er the field;
But, fruitful of fair deeds, and mutual faith,
Kind peace unites the jarring world again;
Let the deep olive thro' thy laurels twine.
For, powerful as thy ſword, from thy rich tongue
[52] Perſuaſion flows, and wins the high debate:
While mix'd in thee combine the charm of youth,
The force of manhood, and the depth of age.
Thee, Forbes, too, whom every worth attends,
As Truth ſincere, as weeping Friendſhip kind,
Thee, truly generous, and in ſilence great,
Thy country feels thro' her reviving arts,
Plan'd by thy wiſdom, by thy ſoul inform'd;
And ſeldom has ſhe felt the friend like thee.
But ſee the fading, many-colour'd woods,
Shade deepening over ſhade, the country round
Imbrown; a crowded umbrage, dusk, and dun,
Of every hue, from wan, declining green
To ſooty dark. Theſe now the loneſome muſe,
Low-whiſpering, lead into their leaf-ſtrown walks,
And give the Seaſon in its lateſt view.
Mean-time, light-ſhadowing all, a ſober calm
Fleeces unbounded ether; whoſe leaſt wave
[53] Stands tremulous, uncertain where to turn
The gentle current: while illumin'd wide,
The dewy-skirted clouds imbibe the ſun,
And thro' their uvid pores his temper'd force
Shed o'er the peaceful world. Then is the time,
For thoſe whom Wiſdom, and whom Nature charm,
To ſteal themſelves from the degenerate crowd,
And ſoar above this little ſcene of things;
To tread low-thoughted vice beneath their feet;
To ſooth the throbbing paſſions into peace;
And woo lone Quiet in her ſilent walks.
Thus ſolitary, and in penſive guiſe,
Oft let me wander o'er the ruſſet mead,
And thro' the ſadden'd grove, where ſcarce is heard
One dying ſtrain, to cheer the woodman's toil.
Haply ſome widow'd ſongſter pours his plaint
Far, in ſaint warblings, thro' the tawny copſe.
While congregated thruſhes, linnets, larks,
And each wild throat, whoſe artleſs ſtrains ſo late
[54] Swell'd all the muſic of the ſwarming ſhades,
Robb'd of their tuneful ſouls, now ſhivering ſit
On the dead tree, a dull, deſpondent flock!
With not a brightneſs waving o'er their plumes,
And nought ſave chattering diſcord in their note,
O let not, aim'd from ſome inhuman eye,
The gun the muſic of the coming year
Deſtroy; and harmleſs, unſuſpecting harm,
Lay the weak tribes, a miſerable prey!
In mingled murder, fluttering on the ground.
The pale, deſcending year, yet pleaſing ſtill,
A gentler mood inſpires; for now the leaf
Inceſſant ruſtles from the mournful grove,
Oft ſtarting ſuch as, ſtudious, walk below,
And ſlowly circles thro' the waving air.
But ſhould a quicker breeze and the boughs
Sob, o'er the sky the leafy rain ſtreams;
Till choak'd, and matted with the dreary ſhower,
The foreſt-walks, at every riſing gale,
[55] Roll wide the wither'd waſte, and whiſtle bleak.
Fled is the blaſted verdure of the fields;
And, ſhrunk into their beds, the flowery race
Their ſunny robes reſign. Even what remain'd
Of bolder fruits falls from the naked tree;
And woods, fields, gardens, orchards, all around
The deſolated proſpect thrills the ſoul.
He comes! he comes! in every breeze the Power
Of philoſophic Melancholy comes!
His near approach the ſudden-ſtarting tear,
The glowing cheek, the mild dejected air,
The ſoften'd feature, and the beating heart,
Pierc'd deep with many a ſecret pang, declare.
O'er all his ſoul his ſacred influence breathes;
In all the boſom triumphs, all the nerves;
Inflames imagination; thro' the ſenſe
Infuſes every tenderneſs; and far
Beyond dim earth exalts the ſwelling thought.
Ten thouſand thouſand fleet ideas, ſuch
[56] As never mingled with the Vulgar's dream,
Croud faſt into the mind's creative eye.
As faſt the correſpondent paſſions riſe,
As varied, and as high: devotion rais'd
To rapture, and divine aſtoniſhment.
The love of Nature unconfin'd, and chief
Of human kind; the large, ambitious wiſh,
To make them bleſt; the ſigh for ſuffering worth,
Loſt in obſcurity; th' indignant ſcorn
Of mighty pride; the fearleſs, great reſolve;
The wonder that the dying patriot draws,
Inſpiring glory thro' remoteſt time;
Th' arouſing pant for virtue, and for fame;
The ſympathies of love, and friendſhip dear;
With all the ſocial offspring of the heart.
Oh bear me then to vaſt, embowering ſhades!
To twilight groves, and viſionary vales!
To weeping grottoes, and prophetic glooms!
Where angel-forms athwart the ſolemn dusk,
[57] Tremendous ſweep, or ſeem to ſweep along;
And voices more than human, thro' the void
Deep-ſounding, ſeize th' enthuſiaſtic ear.
And now the weſtern ſun withdraws the day;
And humid evening, gilding o'er the sky,
In her chill progreſs, to the ground condens'd
Th' aſcending vapour throws. Where waters ooze,
Where marſhes ſtagnate, and where rivers wind,
Cluſter the rolling fogs, and ſwim along
The dusky-mantled lawn. Mean-while the moon
Full-orb'd, and breaking thro' the ſcatter'd clouds,
Shews her broad viſage in the crimſon'd eaſt.
Turn'd to the ſun direct, her ſpotted disk,
(Where mountains riſe, umbrageous dales deſcend,
And oceans roll, as optic tube deſcries)
A leſſer earth gives all his blaze again,
Void of its flame, and ſheds a ſofter day.
Now thro' the paſſing cloud ſhe ſeems to ſtoop,
Now up the pure cerulean rides ſublime.
[58] Wide the pale deluge floats; and ſtreaming mild
O'er the sky'd mountain to the ſhadowy vale,
While rocks, and floods reflect the quivering gleam,
The whole air whitens with a boundleſs tide
Of ſilver radiance, trembling round the world.
But when, half-blotted from the sky, her light,
Fainting, permits the ſtarry fires to burn,
With keener luſtre thro' the depth of heaven;
Or quite extinct, her deaden'd orb appears,
And ſcarce appears, of ſickly, beamleſs white:
Oft in this ſeaſon, ſilent from the north
A blaze of meteors ſhoots, enſweeping firſt
The lower skies, then all at once converge
High to the crown of heaven, and all at once
Relapſing quick, as quickly reaſcend,
And mix, and thwart, extinguiſh, and renew,
All ether courſing in a maze of light.
[59]From look to look, contagious thro' the crowd,
The Pannic runs, and into wondrous ſhapes
Th' appearance throws: armies in meet array,
Throng with aerial ſpears, and ſteeds of fire;
Till the long lines of full-extended war
In bleeding fight commixt, the ſanguine flood
Rowls a broad ſlaughter o'er the plains of heaven.
As thus they ſcan the viſionary ſcene,
On all ſides ſwells the ſuperſtitious din,
Incontinent; and buſy frenzy talks
Of blood and battle; cities over-turn'd,
And, late at night, in ſwallowing earthquake ſunk,
Or painted hideous with aſcending flame;
Of ſallow famine, inundation, ſtorm;
Of peſtilence, and every great diſtreſs;
Empires ſubvers'd, when ruling fate has ſtruck
Th' unalterable hour: even Nature's ſelf
Is deem'd to totter on the brink of time.
Not ſo the man of philoſophic eye,
[60] And inſpect ſage; the waving brightneſs he
Curious ſurveys, inquiſitive to know
The cauſes, and materials, yet unfix'd,
Of this appearance beautiful, and new.
Now black, and deep, the night begins to fall,
A ſolid ſhade, immenſe. Sunk in the gloom
Magnificent, and vaſt, are heaven and earth.
Order confounded lies; all beauty void;
Diſtinction loſt; and gay variety
One univerſal blot: ſuch the fair power
Of Light, to kindle, and create the whole.
Drear is the ſtate of the benighted wretch,
Who then, bewilder'd, wanders thro' the dark,
Full of pale fancies, and chimeras huge;
Nor viſited by one directive ray,
From cottage ſtreaming, or from airy hall.
Perhaps impatient as he ſtumbles on,
Struck from the root of ſlimy ruſes, blue,
The wild-fire ſcatters round, or gathertd trails
[61] A length of flame deceitful o'er the moſs;
Whither decoy'd by the fantaſtic blaze,
Now ſunk and now renew'd, he's quite abſorpt,
Rider and horſe into the miry gulph:
While ſtill, from day to day, his pining wife,
And plaintive children his return await,
In wild conjecture loſt. At other times,
Sent by the better Genius of the night,
Innoxious, gleaming on the horſe's mane,
The meteor ſits; and ſhews the narrow path,
That winding leads thro' pits of death, or elſe
Inſtructs him how to take the dangerous ford.
The lengthen'd night elaps'd, the morning ſhines
Serene, in all her dewy beauty bright,
Unfolding fair the laſt Autumnal day.
And now the mounting ſun diſpels the fog;
The rigid hoar-froſt melts before his beam,
And hung on every ſpray, on every blade
Of graſs, the myriad dew-drops twinkle round.
[62]Ah ſee where robb'd, and murder'd, in that pit,
Lies the ſtill heaving hive; at evening ſnatch'd,
Beneath the cloud of guilt-concealing night,
And whelm'd o'er ſulphur: while, undreaming ill,
The happy people, in their waxen cells,
Sat tending publick cares, and planning ſchemes
Of temperance, for winter poor; rejoic'd
To mark, full-flowing round, their copious ſtores,
Sudden the dark, oppreſſive ſteam aſcends:
And, us'd to milder ſcents, the tender race,
By thouſands, tumble from their honey'd domes,
Convolv'd, and agonizing in the duſt.
And was it then for this ye roam'd the ſpring,
Intent from flower to flower? for this ye toil'd
Ceaſeleſs the burning ſummer-heats away?
For this in Autumn ſearch'd the blooming waſte,
Nor loſt one ſunny gleam? for this ſad ſate?
O man! tyrannic lord! how long, how long,
Shall proſtrate nature groan beneath your rage,
[63] Awaiting renovation? When oblig'd,
Muſt you deſtroy? Of their ambroſial food
Can you not borrow? and in juſt return,
Afford them ſhelter from the wintry winds;
Or, as the ſharp year pinches, with their own
Again regale them on ſome ſmiling day?
Hard by, the ſtony bottom of their town
Looks deſolate, and wild; with here and there
A helpleſs number, who the ruin'd ſtate
Survive, lamenting weak, caſt out to death.
Thus a proud city, populous, and rich,
Full of the works of peace, and high in joy,
At theatre, or feaſt, or ſunk in ſleep,
(As late, Palermo, was thy fate) is ſeiz'd
By ſome dread earthquake, and convulſive hurld,
Sheer from the black foundation, ſtench-involv'd,
Into a gulph of blue, ſulphureous flame.
Hence every harſher ſight! for now the day,
O'er heaven and earth diffus'd, grows warm, and high,
[64] Infinite ſplendor! wide inveſting all.
How ſtill the breeze! ſave what the filmy threads
Of dew evaporate bruſhes from the plain.
How clear the cloudleſs sky! how deeply ting'd
With a peculiar blue! th' ethereal arch
How ſwell'd immenſe! amid whoſe azure thron'd
The radiant ſun how gay! how calm below
The gilded earth! the harveſt-treaſures all
Now gather'd in, beyond the rage of ſtorms,
Sure to the ſwain; the circling ſence ſhut up;
And inſtant Winter bid to do his worſt.
While looſe to feſtive joy, the country round
Laughs with the loud ſincerity of mirth,
Care ſhook away. The toil-invigorate youth,
Not needing the melodious impulſe much,
Leaps wildly graceful, in the lively dance.
Her every charm abroad, the village-toaſt,
Young, buxom, warm, in native beauty rich,
Darts not-unmeaning looks; and, where her eye
Points an approving ſmile, with double force,
[65] The cudgel rattles, and the ſtruggle twiſts.
Age too ſhines out; and, garrulous, recounts
The feats of youth. Thus they rejoyce; nor think
That, with to-morrow's fun, their annual toil
Begins again the never-ceaſing round.
Oh knew he but his happineſs, of men
The happieſt he! who far from public rage,
Deep in the vale, with a choice few retir'd,
Drinks the pure pleaſures of the rural life.
What tho' the dome be wanting, whoſe proud gate
Each morning vomits out the ſneaking crowd
Of flatterers falſe, and in their turn abus'd,
Vile intercourſe! What tho' the glittering robe,
Of every hue reflected light can give,
Or floating looſe, or ſtiff with mazy gold,
The pride, and gaze of fools! oppreſs him not.
What tho' from utmoſt land, and ſea, purvey'd,
For him each rarer, tributary life
Bleeds not, and his inſatiate table heaps
[66] With luxury, and death. What tho' his wine
Flows not from brighter gems; nor ſunk in beds,
Oft of gay care, he toſſes out the night;
Or, thoughtleſs, ſleeps at beſt in idle ſtate.
What tho' depriv'd of theſe fantaſtic joys,
That ſtiil amuſe the wanton, ſtill deceive;
A face of pleaſure, but a heart of pain;
Their hollow moments undelighted all.
Sure peace is his; a ſolid life, eſtrang'd
To diſappointment, and fallacious hope;
Rich in content, in Nature's bounty rich,
In herbs, and fruits; whatever greens the Spring,
When heav'n deſcends in ſhow'rs; or bends the bough,
When Summer reddens, and when Autumn beams;
Or in the Wintry glebe whatever lies
Conceal'd, and fattens with the richeſt ſap;
Theſe are not wanting; nor the milky drove,
Luxuriant, ſpread o'er all the lowing vale;
Nor bleating mountains; nor the chide of ſtreams,
And hum of bees, inviting ſleep ſincere
[67] Into the guiltleſs breaſt, beneath the ſhade,
Or thrown at large amid the fragrant hay:
Nor aught beſide of proſpect, grove, or ſong,
Dim grottoes, gleaming lakes, and fountain clear.
Here too lives ſimple truth; plain innocence;
Unſully'd beauty; ſound, unbroken youth,
Patient of labour, with a little pleas'd;
Health ever-blooming; unambitious toil;
Calm contemplation, and poetic eaſe.
Let others brave the flood, in queſt of gain,
And beat, for joyleſs months, the gloomy wave.
Let ſuch as deem it glory to deſtroy,
Ruſh into blood; the ſack of cities ſeek;
Unpierc'd, exulting in the widow's wail,
The virgin's ſhriek, and infant's trembling cry.
Let ſome far-diſtant from their native ſoil,
Urg'd, or by want, or harden'd avarice,
Find other lands beneath another ſun.
Let This thro' cities work his ardent way,
[68] By legal outrage, and eſtabliſh'd guile,
The ſocial ſenſe extinct; and That ferment
Mad into tumult the ſeditious herd,
Or melt them down to ſlavery. Let Theſe
Inſnare the wretched in the toils of law,
Fomenting diſcord, and perplexing right,
An iron race! and Thoſe of fairer front,
But equal inhumanity, in courts,
And ſlippery pomp delight, in dark cabals;
Wreathe the deep bow, diffuſe the lying ſmile,
And tread the weary labyrinth of ſtate.
While He, from all the ſtormy paſſions free,
That reſtleſs men involve, hears, and but hears,
At diſtance ſafe, the human tempeſt roar,
Wrapt cloſe in conſcious peace. The fall of kings,
The rage of nations, and the cruſh of ſtates
Move not the man, who, from the world eſcap'd,
In ſtill retreats, and flowery ſolitudes,
To Nature's voice attends, from day to day,
And month to month, thro' the revolving Year;
[69] Admiring, ſees her in her every ſhape:
Feels all her fine emotions at his heart;
Takes what ſhe liberal gives, nor thinks of more.
He, when young Spring protrudes the burſting gems,
Marks the firſt bud, and ſucks the healthful gale
Into his freſhen'd ſoul; her genial hours
He quite enjoys; and not a beauty blows,
And not an opening bloſſom breathes in vain.
In Summer he, beneath the living ſhade,
Such as from frigid Tempe wont to fall,
Or Haemus cool, reads what the muſe, of theſe
Perhaps, has in immortal numbers ſung;
Or what ſhe dictates writes; and, oft an eye
Shot round, rejoyces in the vigorous year.
When Autumn's yellow luſtre gilds the world,
And tempts the ſickled ſwain into the ſield,
Seiz'd by the general joy, his heart diſtends
With gentle throws; and thro' the tepid gleams
Deep-muſing, then the beſt exerts his ſong.
Even Winter wild to him is full of bliſs.
[70] The mighty tempeſt, and the hoary waſte,
Abrupt, and deep, ſtretch'd o'er the bury'd earth,
Awake to ſolemn thought. At night the skies,
Diſclos'd, and kindled, by refining froſt,
Pour every luſtre on th' aſtoniſh'd eye.
A friend, a book, the ſtealing hours ſecure,
And mark them down for wiſdom. With ſwift wing,
O'er land, and ſea, imagination roams;
Or truth, divinely breaking on his mind,
Elates his being, and unfolds his powers;
Or in his breaſt heroic virtue burns.
The touch of love, and kindred too he feels,
The modeſt eye, whoſe beams on his alone
Extatic ſhine; the little, ſtrong embrace
Of prattling children, twin'd around his neck,
And emulous to pleaſe him, calling forth
The fond parental ſoul. Nor purpoſe gay,
Amuſement, dance, or ſong, he ſternly ſcorns;
For happineſs, and true philoſophy
Still are, and have been of the ſmiling kind.
[71] This is the life which thoſe who fret in guilt,
And guilty cities, never knew; the life,
Led by primaeval ages, incorrupt,
When God himſelf, and Angels dwelt with men!
Oh Nature! all-ſufficient! over all!
Enrich me with the knowledge of thy works!
Snatch me to heaven; thy rolling wonders there,
World beyond world, in infinite extent,
Profuſely ſcatter'd o'er the void immenſe,
Shew me; their motions, periods, and their laws,
Give me to ſcan; thro' the diſcloſing deep
Light my blind way: the mineral Strata there;
Thruſt, blooming, thence the vegetable world;
O'er that riſing ſyſtem, more complex,
Of animals; and higher ſtill, the mind,
The varied ſcene of quick-compounded thought,
And where the mixing paſſions endleſs ſhift;
Theſe ever open to my raviſh'd eye;
A ſearch, the flight of time can ne'er exhauſt!
[72] But if to that unequal; if the blood,
In ſluggiſh ſtreams about my heart, forbids
That beſt ambition; under cloſing ſhades,
Inglorious, lay me by the lowly brook,
And whiſper to my dreams. From Thee begin,
Dwell all on Thee, with Thee conclude my ſong;
And let me never, never ſtray from Thee!
The END.